The PTAB will soon implement a change in its claim construction standard in post-issuance reviews, moving from the broadest reasonable interpretation (“BRI”) standard to the standard articulated in the Federal Circuit’s opinion, Phillips v. AWH Corp.[1] We previously covered this on our blog here. The effects of the change may be significant in
Derek F. Dahlgren
En Banc at the Federal Circuit: Scope of Available Review of Threshold Issues
On Thursday of last week, the Federal Circuit sitting en banc heard oral arguments in Wi-Fi One, LLC v. Broadcom Corporation. At its core, this rehearing focuses on the relatively narrow issue of whether USPTO determinations regarding the timeliness requirements of 35 USC § 315(b) are eligible for judicial review. However, based on the…
Not so Fast: Federal Circuit Reiterates Limitations on Anticipation
In a rare reversal of a Board IPR decision, the Federal Circuit in Nidec Motor Corp. v. Zhongshan Broad Ocean Motor Co. Ltd., No. 2016-1900 (March 14, 2017) (Judges Lourie, Moore, and Taranto), distinguished between an anticipatory reference that explicitly discloses multiple possible combinations and a reference that fails to disclose all claim elements…
PTAB: Sovereign Immunity Applies to IPR’s
In Covidien LP v. University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc., No. IPR2016-01274, Paper No. 21 (P.T.A.B. January 25, 2017), the PTAB held that sovereign immunity prevents would-be petitioners from using IPR’s to challenge the patentability of patents owned by states. Noting that the 11th Amendment confers to the states a broad grant of…
What’s at stake in Aqua Products
In In re Aqua Products, Inc., No. 2015-1177, the Federal Circuit is revisiting en banc its prior precedent upholding the Patent Trial and Appeal Board’s approach of allocating to the patentee the burden of showing that a proposed amended claim in an IPR would overcome the art of record.[i]
The PTO has promulgated…
Further Guidance on Subject-Matter Eligibility in Apple, Inc. v. Ameranth, Inc.
A new § 101 decision provides a little more insight into subject-matter eligibility. In Apple, Inv. v. Ameranth, Inc., Case Nos. 2015-1703, and -1704, the Federal Circuit reviewed decisions in CBM2014-00013, -00015, and -00016 (decision dated November 29, 2016). The CBMs involved subject matter eligibility challenges against the claims of U.S. Patent Nos. 6,384,850;…
Limiting the Scope of CBM Eligibility: Unwired Planet, LLC v. Google Inc. (Fed. Cir. Nov. 21, 2016)
In the recent opinion in Unwired Planet, LLC v. Google Inc., the Federal Circuit has limited the reach of covered business method (CBM) reviews. The Board had framed its CBM eligibility standard as asking “whether the patent claims activities that are financial in nature, incidental to a financial activity, or complementary to a financial…
The Federal Circuit Reaffirms Achates’ “Ultimate Authority to Invalidate” Test and Establishes a “Two-Part Inquiry” for Deciding Reviewability Husky Injection Molding v. Athena Automation, Nos. 2015-1726, -1727 (Fed. Cir. Sept. 23, 2016)
In Husky Injection Molding v. Athena Automation, the Federal Circuit has again refused to review a decision underlying the Board’s institution decision, in this case, whether the Petitioner was barred from filing an inter partes review petition based on assignor estoppel. As in Achates, the court concludes that it lacks jurisdiction to conduct…
Guidance or Further Confusion for the PTAB on Claim Indefiniteness? Cox Communications, Inc. v. Sprint Communication Co. LP, No. 2016-1013 (Fed. Cir. Sept. 23, 2016)
In Cox Communications, Inc. v. Sprint Communication Co. LP, No. 2016-1013 (Fed. Cir. Sept. 23, 2016), the Federal Circuit reversed the district court’s determination that certain claims were indefinite under 35 U.S.C. § 112 ¶ 2 due to the phrase “processing system.” Id. at 3. The majority did so in a rather unique way,…
A Procedural Solution for Addressing Standing at the Federal Circuit
An increasing number of cases demonstrate the challenges that the Federal Circuit and parties face when dealing with standing questions in appeals from administrative agencies. These challenges only emphasize the growing need for a change in the Court’s rules of procedure.
Standing in cases from the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (“PTO”) has become a…