The Patent Trial and Appeal Board (“the PTAB” or “the Board”) is preparing for its first instance of the newly created Precedential Opinion Panel (POP). Proppant Express Invs., LLC v. Oren Techs., LLC, IPR2018-00914, Paper 24 (PTAB Dec. 3, 2018). Interested parties may have had a busy holiday season, because initial briefing was due
The PTAB Rejects a “Benefits-Plus-Relationship” Standard For Determining Real Parties-in-Interest
The PTAB, on November 27, 2018, released the public version of Unified Patents, Inc. v. Realtime Adaptive Streaming, LLC, IPR2018-00883, Paper 29 (P.T.A.B. Oct. 11, 2018), finding membership in petitioner’s company plus only an interest in the outcome of the IPR fails to satisfy the AIT analysis for a real party-in-interest (“RPI”).
Realtime…
Bye-Bye BRI: PTAB to Apply District Court Claim Construction Standard in AIA Proceedings
On October 11, 2018, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) announced a change in the claim construction standard used for inter partes review (IPR), post-grant review (PGR) and covered business method (CBM) review. For these proceedings, the claim construction standard will be changed from the broadest reasonable interpretation (BRI) standard to the standard…
Federal Circuit Confirms that New Evidence Before PTAB Sinks Claims that Survived ITC Action
A Federal Circuit opinion issued September 13, 2018, has affirmed a decision by the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (“PTAB” or “the Board”) that claims of U.S. Patent No. 8,714,977 (“the ’977 patent”) covering certain dental implants are unpatentable. The ’977 patent, assigned to Nobel Biocare Services AG (“Nobel”), was challenged by Instradent USA, Inc.…
PTAB’s Interpretation of “Same or Substantially the Same Prior Art” Under §325(d)
The PTAB has broad discretion under 35 U.S.C. § 325(d) to deny institution if “the same or substantially the same prior art or arguments previously were presented to the Office.” Several are aware that the PTAB commonly exercises its discretion to deny “follow-on” petitions that seek to challenge the validity of a patent that has…
Petitioner’s Reply May Expand Arguments to Address New Claim Constructions Adopted After Institution
In Ericsson Inc. v. Intellectual Ventures I LLC, the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit vacated and remanded a final written decision of the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (“the Board”) because the Board erred in not considering portions of Ericsson’s Reply regarding new claim constructions adopted by the Board after institution. —…
Voluntary Dismissal Without Prejudice Does Not Nullify § 315(b)’s Time Bar
On August 16, 2018, the en banc Federal Circuit held that 35 U.S.C. § 315(b) unambiguously triggers the one-year time bar to file an inter partes review (IPR) petition after a complaint is served, regardless of what may follow. In its decision, Click-to-Call Technologies, LP v. Ingenio, Inc., __ F.3d __, 2018 WL 3893119 (Fed.…
Using Theses as Prior Art at the PTAB
Based on recent Patent Trial and Appeal Board (“PTAB” or “the Board”) decisions, the best practice to establish an academic thesis as a printed publication in an IPR proceeding is to demonstrate that it has been indexed by subject matter and then corroborate the index date by independent evidence, or demonstrate that another publication can…
Federal Circuit: No Tribal Sovereign Immunity in IPRs
On Friday, July 20, 2018, the Federal Circuit, in a precedential opinion, affirmed the Patent Trial and Appeal Board’s (“PTAB’s”) decision that tribal sovereign immunity does not apply in inter partes review (“IPR”) proceedings and that the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office (“USPTO” or “the Office”) has the authority to decide the validity of…
Motions for Additional Discovery at the PTAB
The Patent Trial and Appeal Board (“PTAB”) rarely grants motions for additional discovery filed by a party in an inter partes review (“IPR”) proceeding. Typically, a party’s motion will be denied for failing to satisfy the burden under the established factors. The PTAB has also denied motions for additional discovery where the party failed to…